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Accounting & Audit

Parameter 14: Accounting Systems, Internal Controls, and Audit Compliance

Accounting & Audit Overview

Audit Status

Up to Date

Last audited: FY 2024-25

Audit Rating

Grade A

Excellent financial management

Pending Objections

2

Minor, under resolution

Software Used

AuditOnline

Digital accounting system

Accounting Systems & Software

AuditOnline Software

Type: Government-approved online accounting system

Implementation Date: April 2024

Trained Staff: Gram Sevak

Features: Double-entry bookkeeping, Real-time reports, Budget tracking

Access: Web-based platform accessible to GP staff and auditors

Manual Registers Maintained

  • Cash Book (Daily entries)
  • Receipt & Payment Register
  • Asset Register (Fixed assets)
  • Budget Register (Annual budget)
  • Ledger Books (Scheme-wise)
  • Bill Register (All bills & vouchers)
  • Bank Reconciliation Statement

Financial Reporting Schedule

Monthly: Cash book closing, bank reconciliation

Quarterly: Income & expenditure statement, Budget utilization report

Half-Yearly: Financial position report to Gram Sabha

Annual: Complete financial statements, Annual accounts, Audit preparation

Bank Accounts

Primary Account: State Bank of India (A/c: 12345678901)

MGNREGA Account: Post Office Savings Bank (A/c: 98765432109)

Scheme-Specific Accounts: 3 additional accounts for JJM, PMAY, SBM

Signatories: Sarpanch, Gram Sevak (Joint signatures required)

Internal Financial Controls

Authorization & Approval Process

Transaction Type Amount Limit Authorization Required Documentation
Routine Expenses (Stationery, Utilities) Up to ₹5,000 Gram Sevak approval Bill, Receipt, Voucher
Service Payments (Staff salary, Contracts) ₹5,000 - ₹50,000 Sarpanch approval Bill, Resolution, Voucher
Development Works & Procurement Above ₹50,000 Gram Panchayat resolution Resolution, Tender/Quotations, Agreement, Bills
Major Infrastructure Projects Above ₹2 lakh GP + Technical sanction from BDO/Engineer Detailed project report, Estimates, Approvals, Work order

Segregation of Duties

  • Bill Preparation: Concerned department staff / Clerk
  • Bill Verification: Accountant (checks calculations, budget availability)
  • Authorization: Gram Sevak / Sarpanch (as per limits)
  • Payment Approval: Sarpanch + Gram Sevak (joint signatures on cheques)
  • Entry in Books: Accountant (AuditOnline + Manual registers)
  • Bank Reconciliation: Accountant (monthly, reviewed by Gram Sevak)
  • Internal Review: Finance Committee (monthly review)

Cash Management

Cash in Hand Limit: Maximum ₹10,000 at any time

Cash Book: Updated daily by Accountant

Physical Verification: Cash counted weekly by Gram Sevak, monthly by Sarpanch

Bank Deposits: Excess cash deposited within 24 hours

Petty Cash: ₹3,000 maintained for small urgent expenses

Audit History & Reports

Recent Audit Reports

Financial Year Audit Type Auditing Agency Audit Date Grade/Rating Report
2023-24 Internal Audit Zilla Parishad Internal Audit Wing Jun 2024 Grade A Download
2022-23 Internal Audit Zilla Parishad Internal Audit Wing May 2024 Grade A Download
2024-25 Internal Audit Zilla Parishad Internal Audit Wing Jul 2022 Grade B Download
2023-24 CAG Audit (Statutory) Comptroller & Auditor General of India Sep 2021 Satisfactory Download

MGNREGA Social Audit

Financial Year Audit Date Conducted By Public Hearing Date Findings Report
2023-24 Aug 2024 Social Audit Unit (SAU) Aug 25, 2024 All works verified, minor documentation delays Download
2022-23 Aug 2023 Social Audit Unit (SAU) Aug 20, 2023 No major irregularities, quality satisfactory Download

Audit Observations & Compliance Status

FY 2023-24 Audit Observations (Internal Audit - Jun 2024)

Sr. No. Observation Severity Corrective Action Taken Status
1 Fixed asset register not updated for FY 2023-24 additions Minor Asset register updated with all new assets (computers, furniture) Resolved
2 Bank reconciliation for March 2025 submitted late Minor Process improved, monthly deadline calendar implemented Resolved
3 Supporting documents for 2 bills (stationery) not attached Minor Documents traced and filed, checklist introduced for bill processing Pending final verification
4 Overall financial management excellent, no major objections Positive Appreciated by audit team -

Pending Audit Observations (from Previous Years)

Year Observation Amount Involved Current Status Expected Resolution
2024-25 Property tax arrears from 5 defaulters ₹12,450 Recovery notices issued, 2 paid (₹5,200 recovered) Dec 2024
2023-24 Verification of completed PMAY houses (3 nos.) pending ₹1.2 lakh Joint verification scheduled with BDO office Nov 2024

Budget vs Actual - Audited Financials (FY 2023-24)

Income

Income Source Budgeted (₹) Actual (₹) Variance % Achievement
Own Revenue (Tax, Fees) ₹2,50,000 ₹2,38,500 -₹11,500 95%
State Grants (14th FC, SFC) ₹8,00,000 ₹8,00,000 ₹0 100%
Central Scheme Grants ₹15,00,000 ₹14,85,200 -₹14,800 99%
MGNREGA ₹12,00,000 ₹11,76,300 -₹23,700 98%
Other Income (Rent, Interest) ₹50,000 ₹56,800 +₹6,800 114%
Total Income ₹38,00,000 ₹37,56,800 -₹43,200 99%

Expenditure

Expenditure Head Budgeted (₹) Actual (₹) Variance % Utilization
Salaries & Allowances ₹6,50,000 ₹6,42,800 -₹7,200 99%
Office Expenses ₹1,20,000 ₹1,15,600 -₹4,400 96%
Water Supply & Sanitation ₹8,50,000 ₹8,35,200 -₹14,800 98%
Roads & Infrastructure ₹9,00,000 ₹8,92,500 -₹7,500 99%
MGNREGA Works ₹12,00,000 ₹11,76,300 -₹23,700 98%
Social Welfare Schemes ₹80,000 ₹78,400 -₹1,600 98%
Total Expenditure ₹38,00,000 ₹37,40,800 -₹59,200 98%

Financial Summary (FY 2023-24)

Total Income: ₹37,56,800

Total Expenditure: ₹37,40,800

Surplus/(Deficit): ₹16,000 (Surplus carried forward)

Budget Utilization: 98% (Excellent performance)

Audit Opinion: "Financial statements present a true and fair view. No material misstatements."

Audit Compliance & Best Practices

Digital Accounting

Status: Fully Implemented

  • 100% transactions recorded in AuditOnline software
  • Real-time financial position available
  • Automatic reports generation
  • Cloud backup of all financial data

Internal Audit Mechanism

Status: Active

  • Monthly Finance Committee review
  • Quarterly self-assessment checklist
  • Annual internal audit by Zilla Parishad
  • Statutory audit by CAG (every 3 years)

Document Management

Status: Well-organized

  • All bills & vouchers filed chronologically
  • Year-wise budget files maintained
  • Audit reports archived for 10 years
  • Digital scanning of key documents

Transparency in Accounts

Status: Public Access Available

  • Annual budget displayed on notice board
  • Quarterly expenditure reports to Gram Sabha
  • Audit reports available for public inspection
  • Key financial data on website

Scheduled Audits

Audit Type Financial Year Auditing Agency Tentative Date Preparation Status
Internal Audit 2024-25 (Mid-term) Zilla Parishad Audit Wing Dec 2024 Records ready
MGNREGA Social Audit 2024-25 Social Audit Unit Aug 2025 Work in progress
Annual Internal Audit 2024-25 Zilla Parishad Audit Wing Jun 2025 Scheduled

Accounting & Audit Team

Name & Designation Responsibility Contact Qualifications
-
Accountant
Maintaining all accounts, AuditOnline data entry, Financial reports - -
Panchal Mahadev Sittaram
Gram Sevak / Secretary
Financial oversight, Bill authorization, Audit coordination 8788272656 -
Ramchandra Honaji Rodewad
Sarpanch
Financial approvals, Budget oversight, Audit follow-up 8806447881 -
-
Chairperson, Finance Committee
Monthly financial review, Budget scrutiny - -